According to a report by the Institute for National Security Studies (INSS) in Israel, the army has faced significant losses over the past two years due to resistance forces, particularly from Gaza. The report reveals that 1,974 Israeli soldiers have been killed, including 919 regular army members and a substantial number of reserve forces.

Official figures indicate that the death toll in Gaza stands at 1,721, with 30,026 injuries reported, many of which involve severe disabilities preventing further military service. Notably, the report excludes those who were treated and returned to active duty from its injury statistics. During this period, the Israeli military has mobilized around 300,000 reserve forces primarily for operations in Gaza.The report further details that the Israeli army has recorded 643 casualties in the West Bank, comprising 78 deaths and 565 injuries, all of whom were military personnel or reserves. For the first time since the Al-Aqsa Intifada in 2000, the Israeli military conducted 129 airstrikes, mainly in the northern West Bank, resulting in the detention of 15,456 individuals from that region. In retaliation, Palestinian forces in the West Bank executed 10,496 operational actions against Israeli soldiers, with 1,215 of these involving medium to heavy weaponry.

Additionally, the report acknowledges that Hezbollah has launched 17,300 missiles and rockets, along with 593 drones targeting Israeli territories, leading to 132 Israeli military fatalities and 2,307 injuries. During the June conflict, 950 missiles and drones were fired, causing 3,583 casualties, including 33 deaths and 3,550 injuries.While the INSS claims to provide the most comprehensive casualty figures to date, skepticism remains regarding the accuracy of these statistics due to the Israeli regime’s historical tendency to downplay losses. Comparatively, in four major Arab-Israeli wars, the Israeli military recorded 22,304 casualties and 309 prisoners. In contrast, the Gaza conflict has yielded an official tally of 38,643 casualties—1,986 deaths and 36,657 injuries, along with 255 prisoners—indicating that the losses incurred during this conflict are nearly double those from the previous wars.Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu recently acknowledged the toll of the conflict, stating that Israel has endured 2,000 deaths, 30,000 injuries, and 200,000 displaced individuals, figures that align closely with INSS data. Historical context reveals that, in previous wars, the Israeli military averaged 275,125 personnel, while Arab forces totaled approximately 743,000, indicating that Arab military strength has typically surpassed that of Israel. In the current Gaza conflict, Israel deployed over 470,000 troops, nearly double the average from past wars. Despite this, Palestinian resistance forces, numbering only a fraction of that, have managed to hold their ground.The military capabilities of Israel have evolved significantly over the decades, especially considering the extensive support it has received from the United States and European nations. Recent reports indicate that the volume of military aid from the U.S. during this conflict has exceeded 150,000 tons, approximately three times the amount prior to the Gaza war. As a result, military analysts suggest that U.S. forces have been more engaged in this conflict than the Israeli army itself.

The humanitarian toll on the Palestinian population has been catastrophic, with nearly 100,000 reported deaths and around 300,000 injuries, alongside the destruction of 80% of homes and infrastructure in Gaza, displacing nearly 2.5 million residents. Despite the staggering losses, discussions within Israel about resuming military operations indicate a profound failure, as a victorious side typically does not seek further conflict.If it weren’t for the resilient resistance of the people in Gaza, the conflict would have concluded much sooner, akin to previous wars. The outlook for Israel post-conflict is darker than at the start, as escalating tensions could once again ignite the flames of war, primarily affecting Israel. The current conflict has resulted in 31,747 casualties for the Israeli army, starkly contrasting with the average of 5,576 from prior wars, illustrating a staggering increase in losses. When comparing the human costs on both sides, it is evident that the Israeli military has suffered at least double the casualties compared to Gaza’s resistance forces. The ongoing violence against civilians, including children and the elderly, remains a grave concern.Today the Israeli military has become a primary target for Gaza’s resistance. The continuation of the Gaza conflict has sparked internal disagreements among military leaders and civilian officials within Netanyahu’s cabinet leading to significant ramifications including the dismissal of high-ranking military officers.