In a significant diplomatic move, Isaac Herzog commenced his brief official visit to Ethiopia today, landing in Addis Ababa. This visit comes at a time when Israel is keen on solidifying its influence in this strategically vital region adjacent to the Red Sea and Bab el-Mandeb.
Reports indicate that the Israeli leader is scheduled to meet with the President, Prime Minister, and leaders of the Ethiopian Jewish community. This visit follows Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s trip to Ethiopia on February 17, highlighting the Horn of Africa as a battleground for increasing competition between Turkey and Israel.In recent years, Israel has pursued an expansive strategy to enhance its presence across Africa, currently establishing official relations with over 40 African nations. Analysts view Ethiopia as part of the ‘Middle Eastern environment’ and a potential pro-Israel stronghold along the Red Sea coast. Consequently, Israel has invested more in Ethiopia than in any other African country.
Ethiopia has not only been a source of Jewish migration to the occupied territories but has also developed extensive economic, military, and intelligence ties with Tel Aviv, making it a crucial ally for Israel in the heart of the Horn of Africa.From Israel’s perspective strengthening ties with Ethiopia serves a multitude of vital interests. These include boosting exports and trade exchanges ensuring shipping routes through the Red Sea extensive arms sales training armed forces establishing a security foothold around Bab el-Mandeb countering Iranian influence in Africa and garnering Ethiopia’s political support in international forums.
Additionally Tel Aviv has sought to foster a security axis involving Kenya Ethiopia South Sudan and Tanzania by designating Islamic groups as a ‘common enemy.’ This coalition in Israel’s view could mitigate regional threats and enhance its influence.
